Medieval India History
Medieval India refers to the period between the 8th century and the mid-18th century. This era is a bridge between ancient times and the modern world. It is divided into two parts: the Early Medieval and the Late Medieval periods. During the early stage, regional kingdoms like the Hoysalas, Yadavas, and Kakatiyas ruled different parts of India. These dynasties mostly rose to power between the 11th and 12th centuries. This is a common area where UPSC sets traps.
Concepts (3)
During the 16th century, the Portuguese tried to control Indian sea trade. Bahadur Shah, the Sultan of Gujarat, initially fought them. However, due to pressure from the Mughal Emperor Humayun, Bahadur Shah sought Portuguese help.
During the 16th century, the Portuguese tried to control Indian sea trade. Bahadur Shah, the Sultan of Gujarat, initially fought them. However, due to pressure from the Mughal Emperor Humayun, Bahadur Shah sought Portuguese help. In exchange, he signed the Treaty of Bassein and surrendered Diu. This shows how internal Indian rivalries allowed European powers to gain land.
Fanam was a type of currency widely used in Southern India during the medieval period. These were small coins, often made of gold or silver. In the Vijayanagara Empire and various Kerala kingdoms, Fanams were essential for trade.
Fanam was a type of currency widely used in Southern India during the medieval period. These were small coins, often made of gold or silver. In the Vijayanagara Empire and various Kerala kingdoms, Fanams were essential for trade. When you see terms like 'Fanam', 'Pagoda', or 'Jittal' in the exam, they almost always refer to medieval coins or monetary units.
An aqueduct is an artificial channel for conveying water, typically in the form of a bridge across a valley. In Medieval India, Devaraya I of the Vijayanagara Empire used this technology.
An aqueduct is an artificial channel for conveying water, typically in the form of a bridge across a valley. In Medieval India, Devaraya I of the Vijayanagara Empire used this technology. He built a 15-mile long canal-cum-aqueduct from the Tungabhadra River to the capital city. This helped solve water scarcity and increased crop production. Such engineering marvels are key topics for UPSC General Awareness.
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Start Lesson: The Gujarat-Portuguese Conflict